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KMID : 1143020170220040299
Archives of Hand and Microsurgery
2017 Volume.22 No. 4 p.299 ~ p.304
Metachronous Sarcoma: A Case of Pleomorphic Leiomyosarcoma in a Patient with a History of Fibrosarcoma
Ahn Seung-Ki

Choi Hwan-Jun
Lee Hyun-Ju
Abstract
Metachronous cancers were defined as those that were detected after an interval of more than 6 months. The instance of two histologically distinct sarcomas in one patient is very unusual. A 42-year-old woman presented for evaluation of a painless mass in her right axilla area. She gave a history of operation 8 years ago for treating a fibrosarcoma on her right upper arm at local clinic. Eight years ago, the lesion was widely excised. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a new generated tumor at her right axilla. After a wide surgical resection, we performed anterolateral thigh free flap for cover the defect. Second neoplasm is leiomyosarcoma. These two neoplasms are 2 histologically distinct tumors. There is no report of a case of metachronous soft tissue sarcoma both pleomorphic leiomyosarcoma and fibrosarcoma in upper extremity within one person. We emphasize the importance of considering the possibility of metachronous sarcoma.
KEYWORD
Pleomorphic leiomyosarcoma, Metachronous sarcoma, Soft tissue sarcoma, Fibrosarcoma, Anterolateral thigh free flap
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